Cikakken kwatance ta Kirista game da rayuwa, koyarwa, mu'ujizai, halaye ga wasu, da gadon Isa Almasihu da Muhammad. Wannan rahoto yana nuna bambance-bambance masu zurfi da dorewa tsakanin waɗannan shugabanni biyu.

📖 Gabatarwa

Kai ne Almasihu, Ɗan Allah mai rai.

Ga Kiristoci, tambayar mafi muhimmanci ita ce: Wanene Isa Almasihu? Tare da Manzo Bitrus, Kiristoci sun bayyana, "Kai ne Almasihu, Ɗan Allah mai rai" (Matta 16:16). Wannan imani ya saɓa gaba ɗaya da koyarwar Musulunci. Musulunci yana koyar da cewa Isa annabi ne kawai, kuma Muhammad shine annabi na ƙarshe kuma mafi girma.

Wannan rahoto yana kwatanta rayuwa, koyarwa, hanyoyi, da gadon Isa Almasihu da Muhammad ɗan Abdullah (kimanin 570–632 AD). Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakaninsu suna da zurfi, tushe, kuma na dindindin. Waɗannan bambance-bambancen suna bayyana ra'ayoyi masu saɓani game da wanene Allah, yadda mutane ke samun ceto, ma'anar soyayya, ƙa'idodin yaƙi, da abin da ke faruwa ga ran ɗan adam bayan mutuwa.

Madogara: Muna amfani da Sabon Alkawari ga Isa. Muna amfani da Alkur'ani, Hadisi (Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim), da Sirah (Ibn Ishaq) ga Muhammad. Duk wata suka ga Muhammad tana fitowa ne kai tsaye daga ingantattun madogarar Musulunci.

🧬 Yanayi & Asali

Tambayar farko ita ce: Wanene kowane mutum ya ce shi ne?

✝ Jesus Christ — Allah Cikin Siffar Mutum

Isa bai yi iƙirarin cewa shi babban malami ne ko annabi ba kawai. Ya yi iƙirarin da babu wani a tarihi da ya taɓa yi. Isa ya yi iƙirarin cewa shi ɗaya ne da Allah Madawwami, cewa ya wanzu tun kafin a halicci duniya, kuma cewa shi ne kaɗai hanya zuwa ga Allah Uba. Abokan gabansa sun fahimci iƙirarinsa daidai, kuma sun yi ƙoƙarin kashe shi saboda waɗannan iƙirarin.

  • "Kafin Ibrahim Ya Kasance, NI NE" — A cikin Yahaya 8:58, Isa ya bayyana, "Hakika, hakika, ina gaya muku, kafin Ibrahim ya kasance, ni ne." Bai ce kawai ya fi Ibrahim tsufa ba. Ya yi amfani da sunan Allah mai tsarki, "NI NE" (Fitowa 3:14). Mutanen nan da nan suka ɗauki duwatsu don su kashe Isa saboda ya yi iƙirarin cewa shi Allah ne (Yahaya 8:59).
  • "Ni da Uba Ɗaya Muke" — Isa ya ce a cikin Yahaya 10:30, "Ni da Uba ɗaya muke." Taron jama'a suka sake ɗaukan duwatsu, suna cewa: "Muna jifan ka ne saboda kaci amana, domin kai mutum ne kawai, amma kana iƙirarin cewa kai Allah ne" (Yahaya 10:33). Har ma abokan gabansa sun fahimci abin da Isa ya yi iƙirarin daidai.
  • Ya Karɓi Bauta — Bayan Isa ya taka a kan ruwa, almajiransa "suka bauta masa, suna cewa, 'Hakika kai Ɗan Allah ne'" (Matta 14:33). Isa ya karɓi bautarsu. A cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki, mala'iku masu tsarki suna ƙin bauta (Ru'ya ta Yohanna 22:8-9). Annabi ɗan adam ba zai taɓa karɓar bauta ba.
More Examples
  • Ikon Gafarta Zunubai — Lokacin da Isa ya gaya wa wani gurgu, "Ɗana, an gafarta maka zunubanka" (Markus 2:5), malamai na addini suka yi tunani, "Wanene zai iya gafarta zunubai sai Allah kaɗai?" (Markus 2:7). Malamai sun yi daidai. Sai Isa ya warkar da mutumin jiki don ya tabbatar da cewa Isa yana da ikon allahntaka na gafarta zunubai.
  • Ikirarin "NI NE" Guda Bakwai — A cikin Linjilar Yahaya, Isa ya yi iƙirari bakwai masu ƙarfi game da kansa: "Ni ne Gurasa ta Rai" (6:35); "Ni ne Hasken Duniya" (8:12); "Ni ne Tashin Matattu da Rai" (11:25); "Ni ne Hanya, Gaskiya, da Rai" (14:6). Babu wani annabi a tarihi da ya taɓa magana game da kansa ta wannan hanya.
  • Toma: "Ubangijina da Allahna" — Bayan Isa ya tashi daga matattu, almajirinsa Toma ya ga Isa ya ce, "Ubangijina da Allahna!" (Yahaya 20:28). Isa bai gyara Toma ba. Isa ya karɓi laƙabin. Mutum mai tsarki wanda ɗan adam ne kawai ba zai taɓa yarda da wannan ba.
☪ Muhammad — Manzon Dan Adam da Ya Bayyana Kansa

Muhammad ya musanta cewa shi Allah ne a fili kuma a kai a kai. Muhammad ya yi iƙirarin cewa shi annabi ne kawai — "hatimin annabawa" (Alkur'ani 33:40). Babban imani na Musulunci shine Tauhidi — kaɗaita Allah (Allah), wanda ba ya raba Halittarsa da kowa. A Musulunci, ra'ayin cewa Allah zai iya zama mutum shine mafi munin zunubi (shirka).

  • "Ni Mutum Ne Kawai Kamar Ku" — Alkur'ani yana umarci Muhammad ya bayyana: "Ka ce, 'Ni mutum ne kawai kamar ku, wanda aka saukar masa cewa Allahnku Allah guda ɗaya ne'" (Surah 18:110). Muhammad bai yi iƙirarin cewa shi Allah ba, bai wanzu ba kafin a haife shi, kuma bai mallaki halittar allahntaka ba.
  • Ya Musanta Allahntakar Almasihu — Alkur'ani ya musanta sosai Triniti na Kirista kuma ya musanta cewa Isa Ɗan Allah ne: "Lallai sun kafirta waɗanda suka ce, 'Allah shine Almasihu, ɗan Maryama'" (Surah 5:72). Alkur'ani kuma ya ce: "Kada ku ce 'Triniti'... Lallai Allah shine Allah guda ɗaya. Ya daukaka daga samun ɗa" (Surah 4:171).
  • Babu Tabbacin Ceton Kansa — Sabanin Isa, Muhammad yana jin shakku game da abin da zai faru da shi bayan mutuwa. Sahih Bukhari 5266 ya rubuta Muhammad yana cewa: "Wallahi, ko da yake ni Manzon Allah ne, amma ban san abin da Allah zai yi mini ba."
More Examples
  • Mutuwa Kamar Kowane Mutum — Lokacin da Muhammad ya mutu, abokinsa na kusa Abubakar ya yi magana ga taron da ke jimami: "Ya ku mutane, duk wanda ya bauta wa Muhammad, Muhammad ya mutu. Amma duk wanda ya bauta wa Allah, to Allah yana raye kuma ba zai taɓa mutuwa ba." Wannan ya saɓa wa Isa mai rai, wanda ya tashi daga matattu.
  • Allah Ba Shi da Masaniya — Musulunci yana koyar da cewa Allah (Allah) yana wanzu fiye da halitta har mutane ba za su iya sanin Allah da kansa ba. Alkur'ani yana bayyana Allah bisa ga ikonsa da umarninsa, ba bisa ga dangantaka mai soyayya ba. Kiran Allah "Uba" yana tsananta wa koyarwar Musulunci (Surah 112).

👶 Halaye Game da Yara

Yadda kowane mutum yake bi da yara yana bayyana muhimman bayanai game da halayensa na ɗabi’a.

✝ Jesus Christ — Yara Taska Ne

Yesu ya nuna ƙauna mai zurfi da taushi ga yara, wanda al’umma ke ɗauka a matsayin wanda bai saba gani ba a wancan lokacin. Ya maraba da yara, ya gabatar da su a matsayin cikakkun misalan bangaskiya, kuma ya yi kashedi mai ƙarfi ga duk wanda zai iya cutar da su.

  • "Ku Bar Yara Su Zo Mini" — Almajirai sun yi ƙoƙarin korar iyayen da suka kawo yaransu wurin Yesu. Yesu ya dakatar da almajiransa ya ce: "Ku bar ƙananan yara su zo wurina, kada ku hana su, gama mulkin sama na irin waɗannan ne" (Matta 19:14). Ya ɗora hannayensa a kan yaran ya albarkace su.
  • Yara a Matsayin Misalin Bangaskiya — "Gaskiya nake gaya muku, sai fa kun tuba, kun zama kamar ƙananan yara, ba za ku taɓa shiga mulkin sama ba" (Matta 18:3). Yesu ya umurci kowa ya ɗauki tawali’u, amincewa da dogaro kamar yadda yaro ke nunawa.
  • Gargadi Mai Tsanani Game da Cutar da Yara — "Duk wanda ya sa ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan yara ƙanana — waɗanda suka gaskata da ni — ya yi tuntuɓe, gwamma a ɗora masa dutsen niƙa mai girma a wuyansa, a jefa shi cikin zurfin teku" (Matta 18:6). Kare yara daga cutarwa yana wakiltar ɗaya daga cikin umarnin Allah mafi tsanani.
☪ Muhammad — Tarihin Da Ke Damun Mutum

Hujjojin tarihi game da Muhammad da yara — waɗanda aka ɗauko gaba ɗaya daga ingantattun tushen Musulunci — suna da matuƙar damuwa. Waɗannan ayyukan sun saba kai tsaye ga halin tawali’u da Yesu ya kare yara.

  • Auren Yara da Sadarwar Jima'i — Sahih al-Bukhari 5158 ya rubuta cewa Muhammad ya auri Aisha lokacin tana da shekara shida, kuma ya yi jima’i da ita lokacin tana da shekara tara. Wannan aikin ya saba gaba ɗaya ga gargaɗin Yesu mai ƙarfi game da cutar da yara ƙanana.
  • Banu Qurayza — Kisa ga Yara Maza — Bayan an ci Banu Qurayza da yaƙi, masanin tarihi na Musulunci Ibn Ishaq ya rubuta cewa sojoji sun kashe yaran maza waɗanda suka kai balaga a matsayin maza, kuma sun bautar da ƙananan yaran maza. Sojojin sun bincika jikin yaran maza don sanin wanda zai rayu da wanda zai mutu.

💫 Mu'ujizai & Tabbatar da Da'awa

A cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki, annabi na gaskiya dole ne ya aikata alamun mu’ujiza. Yaya Yesu da Muhammad suke kwatanta da wannan ma’auni?

✝ Jesus Christ — Mu'ujizai na Jama'a Waɗanda Za A Iya Tabbatar Da Su

Yesu bai taɓa yin mu’ujizai a ɓoye ba. Ya aikata su a fili, a wurare masu cunkoso, kewaye da abokai da maƙiya. Har ma maƙiyansa ba su taɓa musun gaskiyar mu’ujizansa ba. Maƙiyansa kawai sun yi jayayya game da tushen ikonsa (Matta 12:24). Wannan yana ba da hujja mai ƙarfi cewa mu’ujizai sun faru da gaske.

  • Ya Taso Li’azaru Bayan Kwana Huɗu — Li’azaru ya mutu, aka binne shi a kabari na kwana huɗu. Yesu ya kira shi, kuma Li’azaru ya fito da rai. Mutane da yawa, ciki har da maƙiya, sun shaida wannan abin kuma daga baya suka gaskata da Yesu (Yahaya 11:45).
  • Ya Ciyar da Mutane Sama da 5,000 — Yesu ya ciyar da mutane fiye da 5,000 ta amfani da burodi biyar da kifi biyu kawai. Taron har ma sun tattara kwanduna goma sha biyu na ragowar abinci (Yahaya 6:13). Wannan mu’ujiza ta jama’a ta tabbatar da cewa ba za a iya watsar da ita a matsayin dolo ko labarin almara ba.
  • Ya Cika Annabce-annabce Sama da 300 — Yesu ya cika annabce-annabce masu yawa da aka samu a Tsohon Alkawari: wurin haihuwarsa (Mikah 5:2), shigarsa Urushalima yana hawan jaki (Zakariya 9:9), tsabar azurfa 30 (Zakariya 11:12-13), sojoji suna jefa ƙuri’a don tufafinsa (Zabura 22:18), da tashinsa daga matattu (Zabura 16:10). Ba zai yiwu a lissafi ba wani ya cika duk waɗannan annabce-annabce ba tare da shiri ba.
More Examples
  • Ya Ba Makaho Ido — Yesu ya warkar da maza makafi tun haihuwa (Yahaya 9). Shugabannin addini sun tambayi wanda aka warkar da iyayensa, amma shugabannin ba su iya musun mu’ujizar ba.
  • Ya Kwantar da Hadari — Yesu ya umurci wani hadari mai ƙarfi ya tsaya, kuma teku ta kwanta nan take (Markus 4:39). Almajiransa masunta masu gogewa sun amsa da tsoro: "Wane ne wannan? Har iska da taguwar ruwa suna yi masa biyayya!" (Markus 4:41).
☪ Muhammad — Alkur'ani Ya Ce Bai Yi Wani Mu'ujiza Ba

Lokacin da mutane suka buƙaci Muhammad ya aikata mu’ujiza — kamar raba teku ko sa ruwa ya fita — ya ƙi. Ya yarda cewa bashi da iko. Alkur’ani ya sha faɗi cewa Muhammad bai yi wani mu’ujiza ba don tabbatar da annabcinsa. Musulmai suna da’awar cewa Alkur’ani da kansa shine kawai mu’ujizarsa.

  • Alkur'ani Ya Yarda: Babu Alamomi — "Kuma suka ce, 'Me ya sa ba a saukar masa da ayoyi daga Ubangijinsa ba?' Ka ce, 'Ayoyin suna wurin Allah ne kawai, kuma ni mai gargaɗi ne kawai mai bayyanawa'" (Surah 29:50). Sabanin haka, mu’ujizan Yesu sun bayyana a fili har ma maƙiyansa sun yarda da gaskiyarsu.
  • Kalubalen Makiyawa Ba Su Taɓa Cika Ba — Surah 17:90-93 ta rubuta cewa mutanen Makka sun buƙaci mu’ujizai, amma Muhammad bai ba da ko ɗaya ba. Musa ya raba Jar Teku. Iliya ya kira wuta daga sama. Yesu ya tashe matattu. Muhammad kawai ya samar da littafi.
  • Mu'ujizan Hadisi na Daga Baya Sun Saba wa Alkur'ani — Daruruwan shekaru bayan mutuwar Muhammad, al’adun Musulunci sun fara da’awar cewa ya aikata mu’ujizai — kamar ruwa yana fitowa daga yatsunsa ko raba wata. Waɗannan labaran na daga baya sun saba wa ainihin rubutun Alkur’ani. Marubuta mai yiwuwa sun ƙara waɗannan labaran daga baya don sa Muhammad ya zama daidai da Yesu da Musa.
More Examples
  • Babu Tarihin Annabce-annabce Masu Hasashe — Littafi Mai Tsarki ya ƙunshi annabce-annabce masu yawa da suka faru daidai kamar yadda aka rubuta daruruwan shekaru daga baya. Alkur’ani bashi da wani annabce-annabce na musamman, dalla-dalla na irin wannan yanayin.

🪞 Hali na Mutum & Halayya

Halin ciki na kowane mutum — wanda ayyukansa na fili da na sirri suka nuna — yana bayyana bambanci mafi bayyane tsakaninsu.

✝ Jesus Christ — Cikakken Hali — Cikakken Mutum

Halin Yesu Almasihu yana da ban mamaki a tarihin ɗan adam. Har ma maƙiyansa sun kasa samunsa da laifi na kowane zunubi. Gwamnan Roma Bilatus ya bayyana sau uku: "Ban samu wani tushe na zargi a kan wannan mutumin ba" (Luka 23:4, 14, 22). Ya rayu tsarkakakke kuma mai tsarki (Ibraniyawa 7:26). Halinsa yana bayyana mafi girman ma’auni na nagarta.

  • Bai Taɓa Yin Zunubi Ba, Bai Taɓa Ba da Hakuri Ba — Yesu bai taɓa yin zunubi ba, bai taɓa ba da hakuri ba, kuma bai taɓa buƙatar gyara kuskure na ɗabi’a ba. Ya tambayi masu sukar sa: "Wane ne a cikinku zai iya nuna mini laifin zunubi?" (Yahaya 8:46). Babu wanda zai iya tabbatar da laifinsa. Duk wani malami na ɗan adam na al’ada yana fuskantar lokutan girman kai ko gazawa. Yesu bai fuskanci ko ɗaya ba.
  • Juyayi a Matsayin Hali Mai Muhimmanci — Littattafan Linjila suna maimaita nuna juyayin Yesu mai zurfi — ga marasa lafiya (Matta 14:14), ga masu jin yunwa (Matta 15:32), da kuma ga masu baƙin ciki (Yahaya 11:35). Ya yi kuka a kabarin Li’azaru saboda ya ji baƙin ciki na mutanen da yake ƙauna.
  • Tawali'u a Cikin Girma — Mahaliccin sararin samaniya ya naɗa tawul a kugu, ya wanke ƙafafun almajiransa masu datti (Yahaya 13:1-17). Ya ce: "Ni mai tawali’u ne kuma mai ƙasƙantar zuciya" (Matta 11:29). An ɗauke shi a matsayin mafi girma daga duka, amma ya zama bawa ga duka.
More Examples
  • Daidaituwa a Filin Jama'a da na Sirri — Yesu bai riƙe rayuwar ɓoye ba kuma bai aikata wani zunubi na sirri ba. Halayensa na sirri sun daidaita daidai da koyarwarsa ta fili.
☪ Muhammad — Ɗabi'un da Ba Su Daidaita Ba da Dokokin Da Suka Dace

Halin Muhammad na mutum, bisa ga ingantattun tushen Musulunci, yana bayyana wani mutum wanda ya aikata alheri a wasu lokuta amma kuma ya aikata ayyuka waɗanda suka faɗi ƙasa da ma’aunin ɗabi’a na Yesu. Sau da yawa, Muhammad yana karɓar "wahayi" daga Allah waɗanda suka dace don warware matsalolinsa na kansa.

  • Wahayi don Amfani na Kansa — Muhammad ya sami wahayi da ya ba shi izinin auren tsohuwar matar ɗansa riƙo, Zainab (Surah 33:37), bayan ya ji sha’awa gare ta. Mabiyansa Anas ibn Malik ya kira wannan ayar mafi kunya a cikin Alkur’ani (Sahih al-Bukhari 7421).
  • Amfani da Matan da Aka Kama — Bayan yaƙe-yaƙe na nasara, Muhammad ya ba mutanensa izinin riƙe matan da aka kama a matsayin bayi mata na jima’i (Surah 4:24; Sahih Muslim 3371), kuma ya shiga cikin wannan aikin da kansa. Yesu bai taɓa barin kowa ya yi amfani da ko ya zagi wasu ba.
  • Ya Yi Addu'a Don Hallakar Maƙiya — Muhammad ya yi addu’a cewa Allah ya la’anta kuma ya halaka maƙiyansa. Yesu ya yi addu’a cewa Allah ya gafarta wa maƙiyansa. Waɗannan halayen da suka bambanta suna nuna babban gibin ɗabi’a tsakanin mutanen biyu.

✝️ Kwanaki na Ƙarshe & Mutuwa

Ƙarshen rayuwar kowane mutum yana nuna bambanci mafi bayyane tsakaninsu.

✝ Jesus Christ — Zaɓen Giciye, Nasara Kan Kabari

Yesu ya tafi Urushalima yana da cikakken sanin abubuwan da za su faru. Bai mutu a matsayin wanda aka azabtar ba — Ya zaɓi ya sadaukar da kansa don biyan zunubanmu. Bayan mutuwarsa, ya tashi daga matattu, yana canza duniya har abada.

  • Ya Annabta Mutuwarsa da Tashinsa Daga Matattu — Yesu ya annabta daidai yadda zai mutu kuma ya ce zai tashi daga matattu bayan kwana uku (Matta 16:21). Babu wani mutum na al’ada da zai iya annabta waɗannan abubuwan kuma ya sa su faru.
  • Gafara Daga Giciye — Yayin da sojoji suke buga ƙusoshi a hannunsa, Yesu ya yi addu’a: "Uba, ka gafarta musu, domin ba su san abin da suke yi ba" (Luka 23:34). Wannan yana nuna mafi girman nau’i na ƙauna — addu’a ga mutanen da suke azabtar da kai.
  • Tashin Jiki Daga Matattu — Kwana uku bayan mutuwarsa, mutane sun sami kabarin babu kowa. Yesu ya bayyana da rai ga Maryamu Magdalin, ga almajirai, kuma ga wani rukuni na mutane fiye da 500 a lokaci guda (1 Korintiyawa 15:6). Tashin matattu shine cikakken tushen bangaskiyar Kirista.
More Examples
  • Ya Hawu Sama Kuma Yana Raye — Bayan kwana 40, Yesu ya hawu sama yayin da almajiransa suke kallo (Ayukan Manzanni 1:9). Bai zauna a kabari ba. Yana raye.
  • Gethsemane — Kuɗin Sadaukarwa Mai Son Rai — Kafin hukumomi su kama shi, Yesu ya yi addu’a: "Uba... ba nufina ba, amma naka a aikata" (Luka 22:42). Ya fuskanci gaskiyar zafi, duk da haka ya zaɓi ya mutu domin mu.
☪ Muhammad — Mutuwa Saboda Rashin Lafiya, An Binne Shi Kuma Ya Ci Gaba da Kasancewa

Muhammad ya mutu a Madina a shekara ta 632 Miladiyya bayan doguwar rashin lafiya. Ya ci Larabawa da yaƙi ta amfani da ƙarfi, ya gina daular siyasa, kuma ya mutu yana da arziki da iko. Yana nan a cikin kabarinsa.

  • Mutuwa da Ke Da Alaƙa da Dafo — Yayin da yake kwance a gadon mutuwa, Muhammad ya koka game da ciwo da ke fitowa daga dafo da aka ba shi shekaru da suka gabata. Wata Bayahudiya ta yi masa dafo bayan ya kashe iyalinta a Khaibar (Sahih al-Bukhari 4428). Yaƙe-yaƙensa na tashin hankali sun haɗu kai tsaye da mutuwarsa.
  • Ba a Zaɓi Magaji Ba — Muhammad ya mutu ba tare da ya nada wani shugaba a fili da zai maye gurbinsa ba. Wannan gazawar ta haifar da babban rikicin siyasa, wanda ya haifar da yaƙe-yaƙe na farko na Musulunci da kuma haifar da rabuwa ta dindindin tsakanin Musulmai Sunni da Shia.
  • Ba Tabbata Game da Makomarsa Ba — Ko da mutuwa tana gabatowa, Muhammad ya yi addu’a don gafara da rahama, yana rashin tabbas game da makomarsa ta ƙarshe (Sahih al-Bukhari 6511). A kan giciye, Yesu ya ayyana da tabbaci: "Ya cika" (Yahaya 19:30).
More Examples
  • Kasusuwansa Suna Madina — Mabiyan sa sun binne Muhammad a Madina, kuma gawarsa tana nan har yau. Miliyan da yawa suna ziyartar kabarinsa kowace shekara. Muhammad bai tashi daga matattu ba.

🌍 Gadon Gado & 'Ya'yan Koyarwarsu

Gaskiyar gwajin kowace koyarwa tana cikin irin duniyar da take ginawa. Yesu ya ce: "Ta hanyar 'ya'yansu za ku san su" (Matta 7:16).

✝ Jesus Christ — Gadon Gado na Ƙauna, Mutunci, da wayewa

Duk inda mutane suka bi saƙon Yesu da gaske, mutunci, alheri, da ci gaba suna ƙaruwa. Ci gaba kamar asibitoci, jami’o’i, da kawar da bauta sun samo asali kai tsaye daga koyarwarsa.

  • Kawar da Bauta — Imanin cewa Allah ya halicci kowane mutum a cikin surarsa ya sa Kiristoci suka yi yaƙi don kawo ƙarshen bauta. Kiristocin da suka gaskata da daidaito sun jagoranci motsin kawo ƙarshen cinikin bayi.
  • Asibitoci da Kula da Marasa Lafiya — Kiristoci sun fara ra’ayin asibitin jama’a — wato samar da kulawa kyauta ga marasa lafiya ba tare da la’akari da dukiyarsu ba — saboda sun bi misalin Yesu na warkar da marasa lafiya.
  • Jami'o'i da Ilimi — Kiristoci sun kafa yawancin manyan jami’o’i na duniya saboda sun gaskata cewa kowa ya cancanci ilimi don fahimtar halittar Allah.
More Examples
  • Mutuncin Mata a Duniya — Duk inda saƙon Yesu ya yaɗu, kulawa da mata tana inganta. Kiristoci sun dakatar da munanan ayyuka kamar kashe jarirai mata da tilasta wa yara aure.
  • Aikin Taimakon Jin Kai — Mutane sun gina manyan ƙungiyoyin agaji da taimako na duniya don biyayya ga umarnin Yesu na ƙaunar maƙwabtanmu.
☪ Muhammad — Gadon Gado na Cin Nasara, Raba Gardama, da Doka Mai Tsanani

Cikin shekaru 100 da mutuwar Muhammad, sojojin Musulunci sun yi amfani da ƙarfin soja don cin nasarar Gabas ta Tsakiya, Arewacin Afirka, Farisa, da Spain. Tsarin addini da shari’a da ya gina ya samar da duniya mai matuƙar bambanta.

  • Ya Yaɗu Galibi ta Hanyar Cin Nasara — Sojojin Musulunci sun halaka yawancin tsoffin majami’un Kirista a Arewacin Afirka. Musulunci ya yaɗu galibi ta hanyar yaƙi, maimakon ta hanyar wa’azi kawai.
  • Rarrabuwar Sunni-Shia ta Har Abada — Saboda Muhammad ya kasa nada magaji, Musulmai Sunni da Shia sun yi faɗa tsakaninsu tsawon ƙarnuka, suna haifar da mutuwar mutane marasa adadi.
  • Mutuwa Ga Barin Musulunci — Muhammad ya umurci mabiyansa su kashe duk wanda ya bar Musulunci (Sahih al-Bukhari 9:84:57). Yawancin ƙasashen Musulunci a yau har yanzu suna hukunta mutane da mutuwa saboda barin addini. Yesu bai taɓa umurci kowa ya kashe wani ba saboda rashin imani.
More Examples
  • Dhimmanci da Aka Kafa — A ƙarƙashin shari’ar Musulunci, al’umma tana bi da Yahudawa da Kiristoci a matsayin ’yan ƙasa na biyu kuma ta tilasta musu su biya haraji na musamman (Jizya) kawai don su rayu cikin salama. Wannan ya ci gaba da kasancewa koyarwar Musulunci ta yau da kullun.

🙏 Addu'a & Ibada

Yadda kowane mutum ya yi addu’a yana bayyana ainihin yanayin dangantakarsa da Allah.

✝ Jesus Christ — Addu'a a Matsayin Tattaunawa ta Kusa da Uba

Yesu bai ɗauki addu’a a matsayin al’ada ko wasan kwaikwayo ba. Ya ɗauki addu’a a matsayin gaskiya, tattaunawa ta mutum da Allah. Ya koyar da cewa Allah yana aiki a matsayin Uba mai ƙauna wanda ke saurara da himma.

  • Addu'ar Ubangiji — Yaro Yana Magana da Ubansa — Lokacin da almajirai suka tambayi Yesu yadda za a yi addu’a, bai ba da jerin dokoki ba. Ya koya musu su ce: "Ubanmu wanda ke sama..." (Matta 6:9-13). Kiran Mahaliccin sararin samaniya "Uba" ya gabatar da sabon ra’ayi kuma mai juyin juya hali.
  • "Ku Nema Za a Ba Ku" — Yesu ya koyar da cewa Allah koyaushe yana shirye ya saurara: "Ku nema za a ba ku; ku bi diddigi za ku samu" (Matta 7:7-8). Addu’a ba ta aiki a matsayin al’ada don jawo hankalin Allah ba; maimakon haka, addu’a tana nufin magana da Uba wanda yake ƙaunarka.
  • Addu'ar Babban Firist na Yesu — A daren kafin ya mutu, Yesu ya yi addu’a ga dukan mabiyansa, yana roƙon Allah ya kiyaye su cikin haɗin kai da lafiya (Yahaya 17). Yesu yana ci gaba da yin addu’a ga masu bi a yau (Ibraniyawa 7:25).
More Examples
  • Ruhu Mai Tsarki Yana Taimakonmu Mu Yi Addu'a — Yesu ya yi alkawari cewa Ruhu Mai Tsarki zai taimaka wa masu bi su yi addu’a. Lokacin da muke rasa kalmomi masu dacewa, Ruhu yana yi mana addu’a (Romawa 8:26-27).
  • Addu'a a Sirri, Ba Don Nuna Kai Ba — Yesu ya gargaɗi mutane game da yin addu’a kawai don burge wasu (Matta 6:5). Gaskiyar addu’a tana wanzu a matsayin tattaunawa ta sirri tsakanin yaro da Ubansa.
☪ Muhammad — Salloli — Addu'o'in Al'ada Akan Tsari Mai Tsanani

Addu’ar Musulunci (Salloli) ta bambanta sosai da abin da Yesu ya koyar. Ba ta aiki a matsayin tattaunawa ba; maimakon haka, tana aiki a matsayin al’ada mai tsanani da ake yi sau biyar kowace rana. Dole ne mutum ya yi amfani da takamaiman kalmomin Larabci kuma ya aiwatar da takamaiman motsin jiki.

  • Salloli Biyar, Matsayi na Musamman — Dole ne Musulmai su yi sallah sau biyar a kowace rana, suna tsaye, suna ruku’u, kuma suna sanya goshinsu a ƙasa. Idan mutum ya yi kuskure yayin motsi ko kalmomi, sallar ta rasa ingancinta.
  • Larabci Kadai — Dole ne Musulmai su yi sallah da Larabci, ko da ba su fahimci yaren ba. Yesu ya koyar da cewa gaskiyar ibada tana fitowa daga zuciya da Ruhu (Yahaya 4:23-24), maimakon daga magana da wani takamaiman harshe.
  • Barin Sallah Zunubi Ne Mai Tsanani — Muhammad ya gargaɗi cewa duk wanda ya daina sallah ya aikata zunubi mai tsanani kuma yana iya daina zama Musulmi. Yesu bai taɓa koyar da cewa rashin sallah yana karya dangantakar mutum da Allah ba.
More Examples
  • Babu Tabbaci Cewa Allah Zai Ji Kai Tsaye — Ko da mutum ya yi sallah sau biyar a rana, Musulunci ba ya ba da tabbaci cewa Allah zai ji shi da kansa. Nasara ta dogara ne akan ko mutumin ya yi alwala daidai kuma ya karanta daidai kalmomi. Kirista yana addu’a ga Uba wanda koyaushe yake saurara.

⛓️ Halaye Game da Bauta

Yadda waɗannan mutanen biyu suka kalli bauta yana nuna ɗaya daga cikin mafi bayyane bambance-bambance na ɗabi’a tsakaninsu.

✝ Jesus Christ — Farkon 'Yanci

Yesu bai taɓa mallakar ko sayan bawa ba. Ya koyar da ka’idojin ɗabi’a — cewa Allah yana ƙauna sosai kuma ya halicci kowane mutum — wanda daga baya ya kai ga ƙarshen bauta a duniya.

  • Kowane Mutum Yana Ɗauke da Surar Allah — Yesu ya tabbatar da cewa Allah ya halicci kowane mutum a cikin surarsa (Farawa 1:27). Mutum ba zai iya mallakar, saye, ko sayar da wanda yake ɗauke da surar Allah ba. Wannan imani yana ba da hujja mafi ƙarfi game da bauta.
  • Ya Taɓa Waɗanda Ba A Taɓa Ba — Yesu ya yi lokaci tare da mutanen da al’umma ke bi da su da mugunta — kutare, baƙi, da waɗanda aka kore. Ya ɗauki kowane mutum a matsayin mai matuƙar daraja, yana tabbatar da cewa al’umma kada ta taɓa yi wa mutane amfani.
  • 'Yan Uwanci Yana Halaka Bauta — Littafi Mai Tsarki yana umurci mai bawa Kirista ya tarbi bawansa da ya gudu "ba a matsayin bawa kuma ba, amma... a matsayin ɗan’uwa ƙaunatacce" (Filimon 1:16). Bi da juna a matsayin ’yan’uwa cikin Almasihu yana halaka ra’ayin bauta.
More Examples
  • Kiristanci Ya Samar da Masu Kawar da Bauta — Kiristoci masu ibada sun yi yaƙi mafi tsanani don kawo ƙarshen cinikin bayi a Turai da Amurka. Musulunci bai taɓa samar da irin wannan motsi ba don kawo ƙarshen bauta bisa ga tauhidinsa.
☪ Muhammad — Mai Bawa Wanda Ya Mai da Bauta Doka

Muhammad da kansa ya mallaki, ya sayi, kuma ya sayar da bayi. Ya kuma ba wa mutanensa izinin riƙe matan da aka kama a matsayin bayi na jima’i. Ingantattun littattafan tarihi na Musulunci sun rubuta waɗannan hujjojin.

  • Muhammad Da Kansa Ya Mallaki Bayi — Tarihin Musulunci ya rubuta sunayen bayi da yawa waɗanda Muhammad ya mallaka, ciki har da Zayd da Maria. Littattafan tarihi na Musulunci suna bayyana wannan aikin a matsayin wanda ya saba gani.
  • Bauta ta Jima'i An Bada Izininta A Fili — Alkur’ani a fili yana ba wa maza izinin yin jima’i da matan da aka kama a lokacin yaƙi (Surah 23:5-6). Muhammad da mabiyansa sun shiga cikin wannan aikin.
  • Matan da Aka Kama a Matsayin Bayi Bayan Yaƙi — Bayan yaƙi, Muhammad ya ba wa mutanensa izinin yin jima’i da matan da aka kama, ko da kuwa matan sun riga sun yi aure (Sahih Muslim 3371).
More Examples
  • Shari'ar Musulunci Ba Ta Taɓa Kawar da Bauta Ba — Shari’ar Musulunci tana daidaita bauta, amma ba ta taɓa haramta ta ba. Cinikin bayi na Larabawa ya ci gaba fiye da shekara dubu, kuma Saudi Arabia kawai ta haramta bauta a hukumance a shekara ta 1962.

✡️ Yadda Aka Bi da Yahudawa

Yadda waɗannan mutanen biyu suka bi da Yahudawa yana haifar da ɗaya daga cikin mafi mahimmancin bambance-bambance a tarihi.

✝ Jesus Christ — Almasihu Bayahude Wanda Ya Ƙaunar Mutanensa

Yesu Bayahude ne. Yana da uwa Bayahudiya, ya halarci haikalin Yahudawa, kuma ya zaɓi manzanni goma sha biyu Yahudawa. Ya ƙaunar mutanensa sosai.

  • Yesu Ya Yi Kuka Saboda Urushalima — Lokacin da Yesu ya ga Urushalima, ya yi kuka don birnin: "...Idan ma ku, ku da kanku, kun san a yau abin da zai kawo muku salama..." (Luka 19:41-42). Ɗan Allah ya yi kuka saboda zuciya mai rauni don mutanensa ta mamaye shi.
  • "Urushalima, Urushalima..." — Yesu ya ce: "Urushalima... sau nawa na yi sha’awar tattara yaranku, kamar yadda kaza take tattara ’ya’yanta a ƙarƙashin fukafukanta..." (Matta 23:37). Ya yi magana da kalmomin ƙaunar zuciya mai rauni, ba fushi ba.
  • Ceto Daga Yahudawa Ne — Yesu ya girmama Yahudawa. Ya gaya wa wata mace Samariya: "Ceto daga Yahudawa ne" (Yahaya 4:22). Allah ya kawo dukan shirinsa ta wurin Isra’ila.
More Examples
  • Baƙin Ciki na Bulus Ga Isra'ila — Manzo Bulus ya rubuta: "Ina da babban baƙin ciki da zafi marar yankewa a cikin zuciyata... don mutanena..." (Romawa 9:2-4). Wannan yana nuna ruhun Kirista — sha’awar ceton Isra’ila maimakon halakanta.
☪ Muhammad — Ya Yi Ƙoƙarin Yin Haɗin Kai, Sa'an Nan Ya Yi Musu Kisan Kiyashi

Lokacin da Muhammad ya isa Madina, manyan kabilun Yahudawa uku suna zaune a wurin. Ya yi ƙoƙarin shawo kansu su karɓe shi a matsayin annabi. Lokacin da suka ƙi, ya kori biyu daga cikin kabilun kuma ya yi kisan kiyashi na uku.

  • Cin Nasarar Khaibar — Muhammad ya kai hari garin Yahudawa na Khaibar. Ya azabtar da ma’ajinsu don gano kuɗi da aka ɓoye, ya kashe shi, sannan ya mallaki kyakkyawar matar mutumin a matsayin tasa a wannan daren (Sahih al-Bukhari 2520).

📜 Annabce-annabce da Aka Cika vs. Waɗanda Ba A Cika Ba

Gaskiyar annabci yana tabbatar da cewa saƙo ya fito daga Allah. Idan Allah ya aiko wani, annabce-annabcensu suna zama gaskiya cikakke.

✝ Jesus Christ — Ya Cika Annabce-annabce Sama da 300 na Dā

Tsohon Alkawari ya ƙunshi annabce-annabce masu yawa sama da 300 game da Almasihu mai zuwa, an rubuta su daruruwan shekaru kafin a haifi Yesu. Yesu ya cika kowane annabci cikakke.

  • An Haife Shi a Baitalahmi — Annabi Mikah ya rubuta cewa Almasihu zai fito daga Baitalahmi (Mikah 5:2). An haifi Yesu a Baitalahmi (Luka 2:1-7), yana cika annabci mai shekaru 700 daidai.
  • An Ci Amanarsa da Kuɗin Azurfa 30 — Annabi Zakariya ya annabta cewa wani zai ci amanar Almasihu daidai da tsabar azurfa talatin (Zakariya 11:12-13). Yahuda ya ci amanar Yesu daidai da tsabar azurfa 30 (Matta 26:15).
  • An Bayyana Giciye Cikin Cikakken Bayani — Sarki Dauda ya rubuta Zabura 22 shekaru 1,000 kafin wani ya ƙirƙiro giciye: "Sun huda hannuwana da ƙafafuna..." Wannan yana bayyana daidai abin da ya faru da Yesu a kan giciye.
More Examples
  • Bawan Wahala na Ishaya — Annabi Ishaya ya rubuta game da bawa wanda za a "huɗe shi don laifofinmu" (Ishaya 53:5). Wannan babi yana bayyana daidai yadda Yesu ya mutu domin zunubanmu kuma ya tashi daga matattu.
  • Rashin Yiwuwa na Lissafi — Wani masanin lissafi ya lissafa cewa yiwuwar mutum ɗaya ya cika annabce-annabce 8 kawai daga cikin waɗannan ba tare da shiri ba daidai yake da 1 a cikin 100,000,000,000,000,000. Yesu ya cika annabce-annabce sama da 300. Wannan yana ba da cikakkiyar hujja na shirin Allah.
☪ Muhammad — Annabce-annabce da Suka Gaza da Babu Annabci na Dā

Musulmai suna da’awar cewa Littafi Mai Tsarki ya annabta zuwan Muhammad, amma wannan da’awar ba ta da gaskiya. Bugu da ƙari, wasu daga cikin annabce-annabcen Muhammad sun gaza gaba ɗaya.

  • <strong><a class="bible-ref" href="https://biblehub.com/deuteronomy/18-18.htm" target="_blank" data-verse="deuteronomy 18:18" data-display="Kubawar Shari'a 18:18" data-translation="web">Kubawar Shari'a 18:18</a></strong> — Ba Ya Nufin Muhammad — Musulmai suna da’awar cewa alkawarin Allah ga Musa game da ɗaga annabi yana nufin Muhammad. Duk da haka, rubutun ya bayyana cewa annabin zai fito daga Isra’ilawa ne, ba Larabawa ba. Yesu Bayahude ne.
  • Waƙar Waƙoƙi 5:16 — Ba Suna Ba — Musulmai suna da’awar cewa kalmar Ibraniyawa machmad da aka samu a cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki tana nufin 'Muhammad.' Duk da haka, wannan kalma ce ta Ibraniyawa ta gama gari mai nufin 'mai kyau' ko 'mai ban sha'awa.' Marubuta suna amfani da ita don bayyana 'ya'yan itace da kayan ado, ba sunan mutum ba.
  • Annabcin Muhammad da Ya Gaza — Muhammad ya annabta cewa mabiyansa za su ci nasarar Konstantinoful a lokacin rayuwarsu. Ya yi kuskure gaba ɗaya. Ba su ci nasarar ta ba sai bayan shekaru 800. Littafi Mai Tsarki ya ce idan annabcin annabi ya gaza, yana aiki a matsayin annabi na ƙarya (Kubawar Shari'a 18:22).
More Examples
  • Romawa vs. Farisawa — Ba Mu'ujiza Ba — Alkur’ani ya annabta cewa Romawa za su ci Farisawa da yaƙi a yaƙin da ke gudana. Wannan annabcin aiki ne kawai na hasashe mai kyau game da yaƙin siyasa, ba annabci na mu’ujiza da ya shafe daruruwan shekaru kamar annabce-annabcen game da Yesu ba.

🕊️ Ruhu Mai Tsarki vs. Jibrilu

Yaya Allah yake mu’amala da mutane a kowane addini?

✝ Jesus Christ — Allah Yana Zaune Cikin Mai Imani

Yesu ya yi alkawari cewa Ruhun Allah da kansa zai zauna a cikin kowane mai bi. Wannan ya haɗa da fiye da saƙo kawai daga mala’ika; wannan yana nufin Allah da kansa yana zaune a cikin zukatanmu don canza mu.

  • Alkawarin Ruhu Mai Tsarki — Yesu ya yi alkawari: "...Ruhun gaskiya... yana zaune tare da ku kuma zai kasance a cikinku" (Yahaya 14:16-17). Wannan yana nufin Allah yana ɗaukar mazauni na dindindin a cikin mutum.
  • Ruhu Mai Tsarki Ya Sauka — Kwana hamsin bayan tashin matattu, Ruhu Mai Tsarki ya sauka a kan almajirai (Ayukan Manzanni 2:1-4). Ruhun Allah yanzu yana zaune a cikin miliyoyin masu bi, yana ba su iko, salama, da jaruntaka.
  • 'Ya'yan Ruhu — Lokacin da Ruhun Allah yake zaune a cikin mutum, yana samar da 'ya'ya masu kyau: "ƙauna, farin ciki, salama, haƙuri, alheri, nagarta, aminci..." (Galatiyawa 5:22-23).
More Examples
  • Allah Cikin Cikakken Haɗin Kai — A lokacin baftismarsa, Uba ya yi magana, Ɗan ya kasance a nan, kuma Ruhu Mai Tsarki ya sauka (Matta 3:16).
☪ Muhammad — Mala'ika Yana Ba da Saƙo

A Musulunci, wani mala’ika mai suna Jibrilu an ce ya kawo saƙonni ga Muhammad. Musulunci bai koyar da cewa Allah yana zaune a cikin mai bi ba.

  • Saƙonni da Aka Ba da — Koyarwar Musulunci ta bayyana cewa mala’ika Jibrilu ya ba da Alkur’ani ga Muhammad. Wannan ya haɗa da saƙo na waje, yayin da Yesu ya yi alkawarin kasancewar Allah da kansa a ciki.
  • Tsoro vs. Salama — Haɗuwar Muhammad da ruhu ya tsorata shi kuma ya sa shi rawar jiki da tsoro. Lokacin da Ruhu Mai Tsarki ya zo wurin Yesu, Ruhu ya zo cikin salama, kamar tattabara.
  • Babu Zama na Allah Cikin Mutum — Musulunci bai koyar da cewa Ruhun Allah yana zaune a cikin masu bi ba. Yana mai da hankali kan bin dokoki, ba kan gina dangantaka ta mutum, ta ciki da kasancewar Allah ba.
More Examples
  • "Mataimaki" shine Ruhu — Musulmai suna da’awar cewa alkawarin Yesu na "Mataimaki" yana nufin Muhammad. Duk da haka, Yesu ya bayyana a fili cewa wannan Mataimakin shine Ruhu Mai Tsarki wanda yake zaune a cikin masu bi har abada.

📊 Kwatancen Takaitawa

Taƙaitaccen bayani game da manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin Yesu da Muhammad:

Rukuni ✝ ✝ Isa Almasihu ☪ ☪ Muhammad
Shaida Allah cikin siffar ɗan adam Annabi ɗan adam
Rayuwa Ba Tare da Zunubi Ba Ya rayu cikakke ba tare da zunubi ba Ya yi zunubi kuma ya nemi gafara
Kallon Allah Uba mai ƙauna Ubangiji mai nisa
Ceto Kyauta ce ta alheri Ya dogara ne akan ayyukan alheri
Tashin Hankali Ya wa’azi game da ƙaunar maƙiya Ya yi amfani da ƙarfin soja
Mata Ya girmama kuma ya kare mata Ya ba da ƙarancin haƙƙi ga mata
Mu'ujizai Ya warkar da marasa lafiya kuma ya tashe matattu Alkur’ani shine kawai "mu’ujizarsa"
Mutuwa Ya mutu dominmu; ya tashi daga matattu Ya mutu saboda rashin lafiya; yana nan a binne
Annabci Ya cika alamomi 300+ na dā Bai yi annabce-annabce na dā ba
Kasancewar Allah Ruhun Allah yana zaune a cikimu Babu Ruhu da ke zaune a cikin masu bi

🕊️ Kammalawa

"Baya nan; ya tashi, kamar yadda ya faɗa."

Bambancin da ke tsakanin waɗannan mutane biyu yana da zurfi sosai. Yesu ya zo ne don bayar da rai ta wurin ƙauna ta sadaukarwa, kuma ya tabbatar da ikonsa na Allah ta wurin tashi daga matattu. Yana ba mu dangantaka ta mutum, mai canza rayuwa da Allah.

Muhammad ya kafa tsarin addini da siyasa da aka gina akan cin nasara na ɗan adam da dokokin waje. Ya jagoranci mabiyansa zuwa ga iko mai nisa maimakon zuwa ga dangantaka ta ciki da Uba.

Wane tafarki ne yake kaiwa ga gaskiya? Wani shugaban ya mutu; ɗayan kuma yana wanzu a matsayin Mai Ceto Mai Rai.

"Ku zo wurina, ku duka masu gajiya da masu nauyi, kuma zan ba ku hutu." — Matta 11:28