“Jesus never claimed to be God. In John 14:28 he said 'The Father is greater than I', and he prayed in the garden.”
In the Incarnation, Jesus willingly humbled Himself in functional subordination (Phil 2:6-8) while retaining His divine nature.
📖 The full defense
"The Father is Greater than I" (John 14:28):
In context, Jesus is speaking of His position in the Incarnation: He was about to return to the Father's glory, which He had set aside to take "the form of a bondservant" (Philippians 2:6-8). "Greater" (meizōn) here speaks of position and role, not a difference of nature. A president is greater in office than a private citizen, but he is not a superior kind of human being. The same Jesus said, "He who has seen Me has seen the Father" (John 14:9) and "I and My Father are one" (John 10:30).
Explicit Claims to Deity by Jesus:
- The Divine Name: In John 8:58, Jesus takes the divine name revealed to Moses at the burning bush (Ego Eimi - Exodus 3:14). The Jews picked up stones to execute Him for claiming to be Yahweh.
- Forgiving Sins: In Mark 2:5-7, Jesus forgives the paralytic's sins. The scribes rightly said: "Who can forgive sins but God alone?"
- Accepting Worship: Angels refuse worship (Revelation 22:8-9), men refuse worship (Acts 14:14-15), but Jesus accepts worship (proskuneō) again and again (Matthew 14:33; 28:9; John 9:38), and even the confession "My Lord and my God!" (John 20:28).
- The Alpha and Omega: In Revelation 22:12-16, Jesus calls Himself the Alpha and Omega, the First and the Last.
✝️ Scripture anchors (NKJV)
John 8:58-59“Jesus said to them, "Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM." Then they took up stones to throw at Him.”
John 20:28-29“And Thomas answered and said to Him, "My Lord and my God!" Jesus said to him, "Thomas, because you have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed."”
Philippians 2:6-7“Who, being in the form of God, did not consider it robbery to be equal with God, but made Himself of no reputation, taking the form of a bondservant, and coming in the likeness of men.”
🔁 If they push back…
The comeback you are most likely to hear next — and a reply that keeps the conversation moving toward Jesus.